نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه فلسفه، دانشگاه شهید مطهری، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The issue of this research is to reread the three approaches of encountering spirituality in contemporary Iran with a descriptive-analytical method.Encountering spiritualities, especially modern spiritualities in our country, has often been either with the theological and dualistic approach of false-true mysticism in a negative way and with politics of differentiation, or with the approach of cultural nutrition and connection and sometimes in an eclectic way, trying to follow the politics of similarity. But the third approach is the approach of comparing and systematically comparing Islamic spirituality and other Eastern and Western spiritualities, which considers the convergence of similarities and differences.The approach of comparative studies to spirituality is a descriptive approach along with explanatory processing to real spiritualities, which by crossing the false-true duality in the theological and theological approach, deals with more complex classifications and typologies in order to achieve the theoretical development or practical development of the mystic or mystic researcher in the light of comparison and evaluation of classical, modern and postmodern spiritualities.This approach requires obtaining the theoretical and practical bases of comparison and method, in achieving the truth after comparison, in order to know the spiritual other far from self-centeredness and without reducing it to one's own spirituality. It also requires the establishment of a correct relationship with our culture and cultural self-awareness in relation to one's own spiritual tradition with spiritual others and the diversity of contemporary spirituality.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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